Great Purple Hairstreak (Atlides halesus) |
County | State | Date | County | State | Date |
Oklahoma | OK | 9/2006 | Oklahoma | OK | 9/2006 |
Wing span: 1 1/4 - 2 inches (3.2 - 5.1 cm)
Identification:
Hindwing
with one short and one long tail. Abdomen is blue on top, red-orange beneath.
Upperside black with wide-spread iridescent blue. Underside black with
iridescent gold markings near tails.
Life history: Males perch on treetops or other tall objects in the
afternoon, watching for receptive females. Caterpillars eat leaves and male
flowers of the host plant. Chrysalids hibernate in crevices at base of host tree
or under loose bark.
Flight: Three flights from March-December.
Caterpillar hosts: Mistletoe (Phoradendron species) growing on several
tree species.
Adult food: Nectar from flowers including goldenrod, Hercules club,
shepherd's needle, sweet pepperbush, and wild plum.
Habitat: Oak woods, mesquite forests, planted walnuts in agricultural or
suburban areas, and mixed woods infested with mistletoe.
Range: Guatemala north to central California, east through Texas and
southern Missouri to Maryland.
uela.